Replies to LegCo questions
LCQ20: Lunch box suppliers
Following is a question by the Hon Lau Kong-wah and a written reply by the
Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food, Dr York Chow, in the Legislative Council
today (March 16):
Question:
Regarding the lunchboxes ordered by primary schools for their students from food
suppliers, will the Government inform this Council :
(a) of the number of complaints received by the authorities concerning these
lunchboxes in the past three years, the subjects of complaints and how such
complaints have been followed up; and
(b) whether the authorities have regularly updated the guidelines issued to food
suppliers on the hygiene standard and nutrient composition of lunchboxes; if so,
of the details of the latest guidelines, and the measures in place to monitor
compliance with such guidelines by food suppliers; if no such measures are in
place, the reasons for that?
Reply:
Madam President,
(a) In the past three years from 2002 to 2004, the Food and Environmental
Hygiene Department (FEHD) received a total of 19 complaints related to suppliers
of lunch boxes to schools. The majority of these complaints were related to
suspected deterioration and incomplete cooking of the food and the presence of
foreign objects. FEHD conducted detail investigation on all cases, including
onsite investigation, testing of food concerned, and checking and collecting
evidence at the food processing premises. After the completion of investigation,
FEHD had issued 15 verbal warnings to the relevant food suppliers and initiated
five prosecutions. Four of these prosecutions have been successful and the
convicted food suppliers were fined an average of about $4,000. The remaining
one prosecution has yet to be heard by the Court. The Department of Health (DH)
has not received any complaints related to lunch boxes for bulk supply to
primary school students.
(b) To help ensure food safety, lunch box suppliers are required under the Food
Business Regulation to obtain a valid food factory licence before operation.
FEHD has in recent years amended a guideline on the Food Safety of School
Lunchboxes and produced the Food Hygiene Code which detail the standard of food
hygiene and food safety for the trade, including the requirement for the lunch
box containers, storage temperature during delivery, etc. FEHD also disseminates
guidelines on food hygiene on the handling and delivery of lunch boxes for lunch
box suppliers through telephone hotline, printed education materials, workshops
and seminars. The trade can browse and download the relevant information from
the departmental webpage (http://www.info.gov.hk/fehd). FEHD will update the
relevant guidelines as and when needed. To ensure that the relevant regulations
and conditions for issue of licence are being observed, FEHD staff has been
conducting inspection on these food factories from time to time and will adopt
follow-up actions where appropriate.
Separately, to promote nutritional balance in school lunch boxes, DH has
produced an educational pamphlet for distribution to lunch box suppliers, as
well as primary and secondary schools in 2001. The pamphlet provides information
on the food pyramid, what constitutes a healthy lunchbox and some examples of
healthy lunchboxes. A copy of the pamphlet can be found at the departmental
website (http://www.cheu.gov.hk). The messages are reinforced at the community
level, through activities held in collaboration with the District Councils and
local groups. Activities, including workshops, health talks, cooking
competitions, exhibitions and newsletters, targeting at children, women,
teachers, students and parents were launched. In addition, school-based healthy
eating campaigns in selected primary schools in Tai Po, Shatin and the North
District were held in 2003 and 2004.
On another front, advice on related topics was promoted through the mass media,
the internet and DH's 24-hour Health Education Hotline. As part of its ongoing
effort to promote healthy eating, DH conducted a focus group study of primary
school students in 2004 to identify facilitating and inhibiting factors for
healthy eating. Findings from the study will be used for the planning of related
health promotion activities.
Ends/Wednesday, March 16, 2005
NNNN